You Don't Understand The
"Lingo"
Alright, this wasn't one of the original seven mistakes
for this booklet. But it IS important. It's so important, I decided to
define eight of the most common Heating and Air terms so YOU understand
what contractors are saying!
BTU: (British Thermal Unit) - The amount of energy
that's needed to change the temperature of one pound of water by one
degree Fahrenheit. This is what the heat removed from your home is
measured in.
COIL: Looks like a radiator on a car. Usually installed
inside the box on top of your furnace. It take the heat and moisture out
of the air as the refrigerant (what you might know as Freon) evaporates.
CONDENSER: This is the unit outside the home that's
usually making all the noise (at least in the older models). This holds
the compressor which is called the heart of your system. In addition it
also transforms your refrigerant (freon) from a gas to a liquid. Finally
there's a fan discharging heat to the outdoors.
REFRIGERANT: This is the real name for what many people
call freon. It's the fluid that evaporates at low temperatures and pulls
heat and humidity out of the air.
S.E.E.R. & A.F.U.E.: Seasonal Energy Efficiency
Rating. Higher S.E.E.R. ratings use electricity more efficiently. Air
conditioners and coils are rated by S.E.E.R. Furnaces are rated by A.F.U.E.
SPLIT SYSTEM: The most common system in the country.
Some components are inside the home and others outside. The inside is the
furnace an evaporator coil. Outside is the condensing unit.
TON: The unit used to measure the capacity of an air
conditioning system. One ton of air conditioning removes 12,000 BTU's of
heat energy per hour from your home.